Natal Plum (Carissa grandiflora / Carissa macrocarpa)

Natal Plum is a hardy and attractive evergreen shrub native to South Africa, valued for its glossy foliage, fragrant flowers, and edible fruits. It has thick, oval-shaped, dark green leaves with a leathery texture, giving the plant a lush and healthy appearance throughout the year.

In spring and summer, Natal Plum produces clusters of star-shaped, white, highly fragrant flowers. These blooms are followed by oval, bright red fruits that are sweet, juicy, and edible when fully ripe. The plant also has small thorns along its branches, making it a good option for security hedging.

Natal Plum is widely used as ground cover, low hedges, borders, and container planting. It tolerates heat, drought, wind, and coastal conditions, making it a reliable landscaping plant.

Caring for your Natal Plum

Difficulty level: Easy
Light requirement: Full sun to partial shade
Watering schedule: 2–3 times per week (once established, water less frequently)
Soil type: Well-draining soil (sandy or loamy preferred)
Humidity: Low to moderate
Fertilization: Once every 4–6 weeks during growing season
Pruning: Light pruning to shape or control size
Pet friendliness: Mildly toxic if ingested