Chaste Tree (Vitex Agnus Castus)

The Chaste Tree, scientifically known as Vitex agnus-castus and also called Monk’s Pepper or Vitex, is a striking deciduous shrub native to the Mediterranean region. It is admired for its fragrant lavender-blue flower spikes and aromatic, silvery-green foliage. With its graceful, arching branches and distinctive palmate leaves, the Chaste Tree adds vibrant seasonal color and Mediterranean charm to outdoor landscapes.

Blooming throughout the summer, the fragrant flower spikes attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial pollinators, enhancing garden biodiversity. The aromatic foliage releases a pleasant scent when brushed, adding sensory appeal to pathways and outdoor living areas. Highly adaptable, this shrub thrives in hot, arid climates and performs well in poor soils with minimal water once established.

The Chaste Tree is well suited for specimen planting, flowering hedges, borders, and xeriscape designs. Its drought tolerance, heat resistance, and low maintenance requirements make it an ideal choice for sustainable and water-wise landscaping.

Caring for your Chaste Tree

Difficulty level: Easy
Light requirement: Full sun
Watering schedule: Low; drought-tolerant once established
Soil type: Well-draining sandy or loamy soil; tolerant of poor soils
Humidity: Low to moderate
Fertilization: Minimal; once during growing season if needed
Pruning: Annual pruning after flowering to maintain shape and encourage blooms
Pet friendliness: Non-toxic

With its fragrant blooms, pollinator-friendly nature, and resilience in challenging conditions, the Chaste Tree is a perfect low-maintenance choice for Mediterranean-style and sustainable gardens.