Neem Tree (Azadirachta Indica)

The Neem Tree, scientifically known as Azadirachta indica, is a fast-growing evergreen tree native to the Indian subcontinent and widely cultivated across tropical and subtropical regions. It typically reaches an average height of 10–15 m, though mature trees can grow as tall as 20 m. Neem has a straight, sturdy trunk with a broad, dense canopy of pinnate leaves made up of numerous dark green leaflets. During flowering season, the tree produces small, white, fragrant flowers arranged in clusters, followed by olive-like yellowish-green fruits. Renowned for its exceptional medicinal and antibacterial properties, almost every part of the Neem tree—including its leaves, bark, seeds, and oil—has been used for centuries in traditional medicine to treat skin conditions, infections, and digestive ailments. Its hardiness and adaptability make it a valuable tree for both environmental and medicinal purposes.

Caring for your Neem Tree

Difficulty level: Easy
Light requirement: Full sun
Watering schedule: Moderate; water regularly when young, drought-tolerant once established
Soil type: Well-draining sandy or loamy soil
Humidity: Low to moderate
Fertilization: Once every 2–3 months during the growing season
Pruning: Minimal; remove dead or damaged branches as needed
Pet friendliness: Non-toxic