Chaste Tree (Vitex Agnus Castus)

The Chaste Tree, scientifically known as Vitex agnus-castus, is a small to medium-sized deciduous shrub or tree native to the Mediterranean region and Western Asia. It typically grows to a height of 2–4 m and has a spreading, open canopy with a graceful, airy appearance.

The tree’s leaves are palmate, with 5–7 narrow leaflets that are gray-green in color and emit a mildly aromatic scent when crushed. Chaste Tree produces striking spikes of fragrant flowers, usually in shades of lavender to violet, which bloom in late spring to summer. The flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators, adding both beauty and ecological value to gardens. Following flowering, the tree produces small, dark purple to black berries that are sometimes used in traditional herbal medicine.

Chaste Tree is a hardy and drought-tolerant plant that thrives in full sun and well-draining soil. It is low-maintenance, making it suitable for ornamental gardens, hedges, or as a feature specimen tree.

Caring for your Chaste Tree

Difficulty level: Easy to Moderate
Light requirement: Full sun
Watering schedule: Moderate; drought-tolerant once established
Soil type: Well-draining sandy or loamy soil
Humidity: Low to moderate
Fertilization: Once every 2–3 months during growing season
Pruning: Light pruning after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushiness
Pet friendliness: Non-toxic

The Chaste Tree’s elegant flower spikes and aromatic foliage make it a striking addition to gardens while remaining resilient and easy to grow.